Domestic Multi-practice Smart Care Standards and Privacy Constraints Development

"The food in the refrigerator is not enough, and the information center at home will automatically place orders for food in the supermarket." "The old man needs to go to the hospital when he is sick. The information center automatically informs the medical staff to go to his home." "If you are traveling in a foreign country, you don't have time to When the children cook, the information center will automatically send a request for employment to the family-run company and make delicious meals according to the child's preferences."...

This is not an episode that is imagined out of thin air, but it is accompanied by the development of the Internet of Things and there are likely to be life scenarios that will emerge in the future. Experts pointed out that many basic applications of the Internet of Things have already begun. However, the large-scale start-up of the market requires a long process of cultivation and development.

How to care for the elderly is concerned with “ageing for the elderly or institutional pensions. This is a problem.” There are people in the industry who are arguing about the issue of old-age care. TV dramas often have such plots, because the old-age pension methods cause family disputes and make trouble. In fact, with the continuous development of China's aging society, how to take care of the elderly has become a headache for many families.

The economic burden, time distribution, and health status have all become factors that must be taken into consideration by the elderly. An online survey conducted by a well-known domestic website shows that the elderly are sent to an old-age care institution to spend their old age and there are concerns about the children’s concerns. The poor care of the elderly by staff is far more than other options. However, in the survey of “what is the life of elderly care for older people”, it is hoped that “sickness can lead to considerate and professional care” is the first choice.

From this survey, we can see that worrying about the quality of care in nursing homes has become the biggest concern for children and the elderly. On the other hand, the price of nursing homes has become an unavoidable issue. The reporter randomly asked several middle-to-high-class nursing homes in Beijing. The monthly pension expenses are mostly concentrated in 4000-5000 yuan per person, and some even exceed ten thousand yuan. This is only the case where the elderly can take care of themselves.

"There are also about 2,000 yuan, but the level of service is not reassuring." Mr. Yang, who lives in Dongcheng District, calculated a bill, parents are not very good, and they and their loved ones often travel, but also take care of a child, indeed It is hoped that old people will be admitted to nursing homes in order to avoid unforeseen emergencies. However, the expenditure of about 10,000 yuan per month makes it unbearable for the working class.

In addition to these factors, there is a reality that elderly people who are able to enjoy institutional aged care services in China are a minority, especially in the vast rural areas of China. Moreover, the traditional Chinese conception also recognizes that children and grandchildren are on their knees and enjoy their grandchildren's life in their old age. These concepts are affecting the choice of old-age care for the Chinese people.

The model of "combination of family and hospitality" gradually flourishes. "If you don't enter the nursing home, then let the nursing home enter the house." Some experts said that because most residents still hope to choose home-based pensions, relying on community services to improve home-based care has become a popular choice. New model.

In July this year, the first “advanced (help disabled) intelligent call service center” in downtown Beijing was launched in Fengtai District. As a pilot unit, Fengtai Sub-district will install “Luminous Push to Talk” for the first batch of 2,000 elderly people aged over 80 and empty nesters. In the future, as long as a "glossy push-to-talk" button is installed at home, whether it is calling 120, 110, 119 or other emergency numbers, or taking medication reminders, sending letters to children, common sense advice, and contacting cleaning, electrical repair, vegetable distribution And other services, a key all-around "buckle." The elderly live at home just as conveniently as living in a well-served nursing home.

Wei Qingfeng, director of the Fengtai Community Service Center, told reporters that this one-click link provides great convenience for elderly people living in homes. The elderly directly push a key, and the relevant staff of the community service center will call the residents at home. , according to the wishes of elderly people to provide services. “Because all the seniors and their families who joined the call center have been recorded in advance, it is possible to quickly lock in the position of the elderly and contact the family members.”

The intelligent call center is actually an application of the Internet of Things technology. Zhang Nan, general manager assistant of Beijing Wanjia Security System Co., Ltd., which specializes in elderly care services, said that the promotion of Internet of Things products is mainly based on cooperation between enterprises and communities. In order to expand the scale of application of the Internet of Things in elderly health care.

“The smart community pension platform in Nanjing, the information ageing service project in Suzhou, and the home-based pension and IoT system in Beijing, have started the model of “wisdom the elderly” using the Internet of Things technology in China. However, due to the The application of standards and personal privacy protection is still in its infancy," said Yang Bingzhi, chairman of Beijing Guomao Internet Information Consultant Co., Ltd. and director of the International Technology Research Center of IMT.

IoT products help elderly people besides smart calling systems. What IoT products can help the elderly? The reporter learned that due to the inconvenience of elderly people's movements, falls occur from time to time. The wireless fall alarm system is more popular with the market. It can promptly prompt and connect to the service center so that even if there are no people in the home, they can know the situation of the elderly and help them in time.

There are many similar IoT products for home care, such as wireless smoke detectors, which automatically alarm if a certain concentration of smoke is detected in the home. There are health detection terminals that allow users to self-test blood pressure, blood oxygen, and ECG through the instrument. , body temperature, and on-site consultation with the call center or professional medical institutions through the instrument, but this is mainly for some seriously ill elderly people, the general elderly do not need long-term testing.

In recent years, there have been more and more Internet of Things products used in elderly care. In addition to one-touch landline phones, wireless fall alarms, wireless smoke detectors, and other products, there are home video surveillance, smart kits, mobile phone positioning, remote Surveillance and other products will provide accurate and timely safety care services in the elderly's home life, medication, and outdoor activities.

"The most important aspects of elderly care are prevention of falls in outdoor activities, safety in the use of electricity and gas in homes, and timely treatment of sudden illnesses." Yang Bing said that the Internet of Things products should speed up the promotion and application of The level of safety care for the elderly.