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Looking at the world, in all economically developed countries, the hardware and electromechanical industries are inevitably developed. Throughout the country, all the economically developed provinces and cities, the hardware and electronic machinery industry is equally developed.
Despite the rapid development of China's hardware and electronic machinery industry since the reform and opening up, fruitful results have been achieved. However, if China’s hardware and electronic machinery industries are placed in the global hardware and electronic machinery industry, it is not difficult to see that the proportion of China’s hardware and electronic machinery industry in the world is incompatible with China’s status as a hardware and electromechanically-producing country.
According to the 2010 “Global Manufacturing ***â€, there are 217 manufacturing companies selected as the top 500 companies in the world in 2010, of which 55 are from the United States, 34 from Japan, and 24 from China. According to the CEO of the Global Manufacturers Group, “The gap in China is not only reflected in the brand but also in the scale of the company. This year’s top 10 machinery companies in the world’s top 500 are selected, with only 9 of the top 100 Chinese companies. The threshold for China's machinery top 500 is US$30 million, and the threshold for the top 500 machinery companies in the world is US$2 billion. “ Of the “world's top 500 machinery companies†this year, 126 US households are the top ones, 124 are Japan’s, and 77 are China’s.
In July 2009, the "China (Guiyang) Hardware, Machinery, and Electrical Industry Industry Promotion and Development Seminar" was held in Guiyang City. The author learned from a conversation with hardware and electrical engineers from Taiwan that the time gap between China's hardware and machinery industry and the hardware and electronic machinery industry in developed countries It's about 20 years.
It can be roughly understood from this that the gap between China's hardware and electromechanical industry and the world's advanced level is how big. At the same time, we can see the position of China's hardware and electromechanical industry in the world today.
For these issues, you can understand from several levels.
The author tries to understand the philosophical level.
The development of any industry can be broadly divided into two major areas: internal (inside) and external (external). Regarding the relationship between internal factors and external factors, Comrade Mao Zedong had a vivid and brilliant metaphor in his "Theory of Contradiction." He said: "The materialist dialectic thinks that the external cause is the condition of change, the internal cause is the basis of change, the external cause acts through the internal, and the egg changes into a chicken due to the proper temperature, but the temperature cannot make the stone into a chicken, because the basis of both is It is different.â€(Selected Works of Mao Zedong, four volumes, pp. 277-278)
On October 18, 2010, the "Communist of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 17th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party" stated: "The plenary stressed that reform is a powerful driving force for accelerating the transformation of economic development methods and must be fully resolved with greater determination and courage. We will promote reforms in all fields, vigorously promote economic restructuring, actively and steadily push forward the reform of the political system, accelerate the reform of the cultural system and the social system, and make the superstructure more adaptable to changes in the economic base so as to provide strong guarantees for scientific development."
To this end, the author's conclusion after the philosophical thinking of China's hardware and electromechanical industry is: China's hardware and electronic machinery industry must have strong internal strength and an external environment.
About internal strength.
The three major elements of strength are talents, companies, and products. If we want to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, we must move from a big hardware country to a hardware power. Then, talents, enterprises and products must be guided by scientific development concepts and armed with science and technology. Because Comrade Mao Zedong had a famous saying: "After the political line is established, the cadre is the decisive factor." ("Selected Works of Mao Zedong", Vol. 2, No. 514) And Comrade Deng Xiaoping said: "Science and technology are primary productive forces" ("Deng Xiaoping".) Selected Works, Vol. 3, p. 274). The purpose of this is to first ensure that the "internal cause" of China's hardware and electromechanical industry is "chicken" rather than "stone."
In this way, China's hardware and electromechanical industry can rely on talents, enterprises, and products. First, discover, nurture, and create a large number of hardware and electromechanical leaders; then through these leaders to integrate resources, shuffle the hardware industry, go 1 +1> 2 The road, the formation of a large number of strong hardware and electronic machinery enterprises; at the same time improve the quality of a large number of hardware and electronic products, and create a large number of global famous hardware and electronic brands.
With 30 years of reform and opening up, China has gone through the path taken by capitalism over the past century. If it can be implemented in accordance with the above, then, in less than 20 years, China's hardware and electronic machinery industry can catch up with the advanced level of the hardware and electronic machinery industry.
About foreign environment.
At present, China's hardware and electronic machinery industry is in the socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics. The economic, political, and social systems all need to further deepen the reform and opening up environment.
To deepen the reform of the economic system, we must uphold Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s important idea of ​​“three benefits†and continue to emancipate our minds, further reduce costs in talents, enterprises, and products, further increase efficiency and effectiveness, and achieve more and better results. , faster, more provincial, can catch up with the world advanced level.
To deepen the reform of the political system, it must be borne in mind that the superstructure should be conducive to the service ideology of the economic foundation and continue to emancipate the mind to provide timely, effective, effective, and long-lasting services for the continued consolidation and reinforcement of the economic foundation, and to give play to the economy of the superstructure. The positive influence of the foundation can only liberate the productive forces.
The deepening of the reform of the social system must comply with the "Decision of the Central Committee on Strengthening the Construction of the Party's Governing Capacity" adopted by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee: "To give full play to the services provided by society, industry organizations, and social intermediary organizations, to reflect appeals, and to regulate behaviors. Its role is to form a joint force of social management and social services." It aims to mobilize all positive factors that can be mobilized and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
In the same way, optimizing the environment is to make the "external cause" of the environment "appropriate temperature." Because, if the temperature is not appropriate, the chicken will not hatch if it is too low or too high.
The essence of optimizing the environment is to optimize the relationship between the environment and people. In this regard, Marx and Engels pointed out in the article “Feuerbachâ€: “People create the environment. Similarly, the environment also creates people.†(Selected Works of Marx and Engels, Vol. 1, p. 43) We must stand in China With a high degree of socialist market economy, we must re-understand and practice this relationship.
Marxist philosophy, that is, dialectical materialism and historical materialism, is a world outlook and methodology in which we understand the world and make us a unity between man and nature. It is the basis for implementing the scientific concept of development. Try to analyze China's hardware and electronic machinery industry by its superficiality and consult experts and scholars.
Hardware and electromechanical industry is a traditional industry that involves people's daily life. At the same time, the hardware and electromechanical industry is a basic industry that equips other industries and is therefore the pillar industry of the national economy.